Jump to content

Menu

Math ? about order of operations


Bokons
 Share

Recommended Posts

Ds10 is using CLE math 4, and just started 408. The first lesson was order of operations (although CLE calls it a little differently).

 

I am confused about whether to always do multiplication before division, or only when it comes before division when going left to right. For example,

12-10/5+4x5 (I had to use / for the division sign since my computer doesn't have it). Would we do the 4x5 first, or the 10/5 since it comes before the multiplication when going from left to right?

 

I have the same question about addition and subtraction, eg. 12-2+20. Would we do the 12-2 first, or the 2+20?

 

Thanks for any help.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

I do believe that it is all multiplication and division as you come to them from left to right. There are websites that describe the order. The mnemonic: "Please Excuse My Dear Aunt Sally" works, too. Parentheses, Exponents, Multiplication or Division, Addition or Subtraction working left to right.

http://www.mathgoodies.com/lessons/vol7/order_operations

 

Maybe this will be helpful. :)

Edited by AnnetteB
Link to comment
Share on other sites

Ds10 is using CLE math 4, and just started 408. The first lesson was order of operations (although CLE calls it a little differently).

 

I am confused about whether to always do multiplication before division, or only when it comes before division when going left to right. For example,

12-10/5+4x5 (I had to use / for the division sign since my computer doesn't have it). Would we do the 4x5 first, or the 10/5 since it comes before the multiplication when going from left to right?

 

I have the same question about addition and subtraction, eg. 12-2+20. Would we do the 12-2 first, or the 2+20?

 

Thanks for any help.

 

When simplifying you do multiplication and division in order from left to right. So, in your first example, you divide the 10/5 before you multiply the 4x5.

 

In your second example you would subtract because it comes first when moving from left to right.

 

However, you always do all the multiplication and division before doing any of the addition and subtraction.

 

Jennie, who is not a math whiz, but loves order of operations.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

 

I have the same question about addition and subtraction, eg. 12-2+20. Would we do the 12-2 first, or the 2+20?

 

Thanks for any help.

 

If you understand this as 12 + (-2) + 20, then you can do it in any order that you want. All of the following will give the same answer:

 

12-2+20

-2+12+20

12+20-2

20+12-2

 

Since addition and multiplication can be done in any order (they are commutative), then you may see it more clearly if you understand subtraction as simply adding the negative of the number and division as multiplying by the reciprical. Then the order doesn't matter.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

If you understand this as 12 + (-2) + 20, then you can do it in any order that you want. All of the following will give the same answer:

 

12-2+20

-2+12+20

12+20-2

20+12-2

 

Since addition and multiplication can be done in any order (they are commutative), then you may see it more clearly if you understand subtraction as simply adding the negative of the number and division as multiplying by the reciprical. Then the order doesn't matter.

 

Yes, this makes sense. I hadn't thought of it this way.

 

Thanks, Dee!

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Ds10 is using CLE math 4, and just started 408. The first lesson was order of operations (although CLE calls it a little differently).

 

I am confused about whether to always do multiplication before division, or only when it comes before division when going left to right. For example,

12-10/5+4x5 (I had to use / for the division sign since my computer doesn't have it). Would we do the 4x5 first, or the 10/5 since it comes before the multiplication when going from left to right?

 

I have the same question about addition and subtraction, eg. 12-2+20. Would we do the 12-2 first, or the 2+20?

 

Thanks for any help.

 

Think of it is 12 + -(10/5) + (4x5).

 

It makes no difference whether you divide or multiply first if you think of it this way because you should get the same answer.

 

Case 1: 12 + -(2) + 20 = 30

Case 2: 12 + 20 + -(2) = 30

 

We know that subtraction can be rewritten in terms of addition. Think of the product and quotient in parenthesis as having to be done first. Then you can add [or in the case of subtraction, add the opposite] the terms together in any order.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Join the conversation

You can post now and register later. If you have an account, sign in now to post with your account.

Guest
Reply to this topic...

×   Pasted as rich text.   Paste as plain text instead

  Only 75 emoji are allowed.

×   Your link has been automatically embedded.   Display as a link instead

×   Your previous content has been restored.   Clear editor

×   You cannot paste images directly. Upload or insert images from URL.

 Share

×
×
  • Create New...