Hi. I would place him/her right in the same pleasant world I inhabit myself, enjoying the beauty of math. Is that what you meant?
On my page at UGA:
http://www.math.uga.edu/~roy/
that file I linked was only days 1-5 of a 30 day course which will almost certainly go well past what your 9 year old has seen. Day 14 is already past what I found in the AOPS intro to number theory book.
Ask your son to find which prime numbers up to 100 are expressible as the sum of two squares. E.g. 5 = 1^2 + 2^2, but 7 is not.
Then have him make a guess as to what the ones have in common that are.
i will remark that as a professional mathematician my impression is that there is a whole world of free materials out there, and that gifted parents are to some extent taken advantage of by being sold expensive books targeted at them. Lots of gifted kids can read real books just targeted at bright learners.
My webpage has a lot of free sources, mostly high level of course, but some not all that high. Those epsilon camp geometry notes on there were used with 8-10 year olds last summer quite successfully I think.
Here is link to a free number theory book. It states a lot of high level prerecquisites but they are not visible in the first chapter at least.
http://wstein.org/ent/
here is a free link to the best algebra book i know of, by euler:
http://archive.org/details/elementsalgebra00lagrgoog
David Henderson has a nice geometry book that tries to teach ideas by guided problem solving. It costs over $60 new on Amazon, but here is a used one for less than $10.
http://www.abebooks.com/servlet/SearchResults?an=david+henderson&sts=t&tn=geometry&x=61&y=7